OHS Problems of Migrants in Turkey and the Order of Importance: Pareto Analysis

Basit Öğe Kaydı
dc.authorid0000-0001-8004-1037en_US
dc.authorid0000-0002-2247-2549en_US
dc.contributor.authorAkyıldız, Cengiz
dc.contributor.authorEkmekçi, İsmail
dc.date.accessioned2020-11-03T13:12:33Z
dc.date.available2020-11-03T13:12:33Z
dc.date.issued2020en_US
dc.departmentFakülteler, Mühendislik ve Tasarım Fakültesi, Endüstri Mühendisliği Bölümüen_US
dc.description.abstractIn Turkey, no studies have been conducted on the listing of the Occupational Health and Safety (OHS) problems of legal and illegal migrant workers, especially of Syrian origin, in the order of importance and the need to address solution suggestions according to this order. This study aims to list the OHS problems of migrants, refugees, asylum-seekers, migrants under international protection, and irregular migrants employed in the production and service sectors in the order of importance and show their e ect on solutions. The 40-item list of problems created by performing the literature review was weighted with the expert opinions of stakeholders related to migrants in Turkey, namely, universities, migrant NGOs, Syrian academicians, government units, migrant workers, and OHS specialists, and checked using Pareto analysis. In the table created by experts through the evaluation and weighting of the problems obtained from the literature review, the first eight questions (20%) constituted 79%, the next 12 questions (30%) constituted 16%, and the last 20 questions (50%) constituted 5%. When the first eight problems are analyzed, it is observed that the OSH problems of migrants are caused by the laws that are not enacted, the fact that the state institutions ignore migrant workers, and that migrant workers are completely vulnerable to OSH risks. Afterward, the same expert team was asked about solution proposals within the scope of the existing problems, and they were put in the order of importance via Pareto analysis. In Turkey, there is no law or legislation regarding OHS legislation for migrant workers. Migrant workers experience serious security and health problems. The state especially ignores illegal migrant workers. Illegal migrant workers are deprived of their security rights and the right to access health care. It is observed that 80% of the migrant workers’ problems will be resolved when the most important eight problems identified are resolved.en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/su12187462en_US
dc.identifier.issue18en_US
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85091598013en_US
dc.identifier.scopusqualityN/Aen_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/11467/3481
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.3390/su12187462
dc.identifier.volume12en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000584246600001en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ2en_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Scienceen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopusen_US
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherMDPIen_US
dc.relation.ispartofSustainabilityen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessen_US
dc.subjectTurkish OSH legislationen_US
dc.subjectOHS risksen_US
dc.subjectHealthcare Servicesen_US
dc.subjectHealth Statusen_US
dc.subjectmigrant workersen_US
dc.subjectSecurityen_US
dc.titleOHS Problems of Migrants in Turkey and the Order of Importance: Pareto Analysisen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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