A consideration of the environmental externality of Turkey's integration into global value chains: evidence from dynamic ARDL simulation model

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dc.authorid0000-0002-3710-6146en_US
dc.contributor.authorOlasehinde-Williams, Godwin
dc.contributor.authorÖzkan, Oktay
dc.date.accessioned2023-03-13T07:47:03Z
dc.date.available2023-03-13T07:47:03Z
dc.date.issued2022en_US
dc.departmentFakülteler, İşletme Fakültesi, Yönetim Bilişim Sistemleri (İngilizce) Bölümüen_US
dc.description.abstractThe phenomenal growth experienced by Turkey at the turn of the millennium is attributed in part to increased participation in global value chains. While participation in global value chains has been benefcial to the Turkish economy, it also poses unique environmental challenges. Consequently, this study focuses on shedding some light on the environmental externality of Turkey’s participation in global value chains. This article examines the environmental efects of Turkey’s participation in global value chains for the period 1990–2018, using a dynamic ARDL analysis. The study further compares the environmental efects of Turkey’s backward and forward linkages into global value chains, so as to determine which contributes more to carbon emissions. The cointegration test results and dynamic ARDL simulations confrm the existence of a long-run relationship between the environment and global value chain participation. All measures of global value chain participation display a positive long-run impact on carbon emissions. The results also show that the polluting efect of backward and forward linkages into global value chains is not too diferent. The study fnding suggests that Turkey is being assigned segments of the value chain that require dirtier production processes through incentives from global trade integration, thus making Turkey a pollution haven. It is concluded that this is because other countries continually source for inputs requiring dirty production processes from Turkey, as Turkey also exports fnal goods that are produced using eco-unfriendly techniques. Policymakers in Turkey therefore need to follow more environmentalist policies in the process of global value chain participation.en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.1007/s11356-022-24272-2en_US
dc.identifier.pmid36409407en_US
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85148010498en_US
dc.identifier.scopusqualityN/Aen_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/11467/6412
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-022-24272-2
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000886745300003en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ1en_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Scienceen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopusen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMeden_US
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherSPRINGER HEIDELBERGen_US
dc.relation.ispartofENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCHen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/embargoedAccessen_US
dc.subjectTurkey · Global value chains · Pollution · Dynamic ARDLen_US
dc.titleA consideration of the environmental externality of Turkey's integration into global value chains: evidence from dynamic ARDL simulation modelen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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