Inspecting smoking addiction in youth in Türkiye: A latent class analysis using the Turkish version of the cigarette dependence scale

dc.authorid0000-0003-2572-3654en_US
dc.authorid0000-0002-5464-9441en_US
dc.contributor.authorÜnal Çoker, Elif
dc.contributor.authorKöse, Ali Mertcan
dc.date.accessioned2024-01-02T08:13:13Z
dc.date.available2024-01-02T08:13:13Z
dc.date.issued2023en_US
dc.departmentMeslek Yüksekokulları, Meslek Yüksek Okulu, Bilgisayar Teknolojileri Bölümüen_US
dc.description.abstractRecent significant studies have focused on whether smoking behavior is a voluntary choice or an addiction. Inspired by these studies, this paper aims to explore smoking behavior in Türkiye using the Turkish version of the Cigarette Dependence Scale (CDS)?12. The study administered the Turkish CDS-12 scale to 651 college student smokers in Türkiye, involving three main components: construct and convergent validity, Latent Class Analysis, and ROC (Receiver Operating Characteristic) curve analysis. In the exploratory factor analysis, the scale explained 46.03% of the total variance with a one-factor structure, and the factor loadings ranged from 0.30 to 0.78. Additionally, the Kaiser-Meyer-Olkin (KMO) value demonstrated excellent suitability (KMO = 0.94). Confirmatory factor analysis results supported an excellent fit for the one-factor model (RMSEA = 0.034, NFI = 0.95, NNFI = 0.97, CFI = 0.98, GFI = 0.99, AGFI = 0.98). Furthermore, Cronbach’s alpha value reinforced this result (? = 0.91). The Latent Class Analysis identified three levels of smoking: ‘high-level addicted smokers’(26.8%), ‘middle-level addicted smokers’(49.7%) and ‘low-level addicted smokers’(23.5%). Notably, 31% of college students scored above 39, categorizing them as smoking addicts. In conclusion, the Turkish CDS-12 scale demonstrates validity and reliability, making it suitable for researching smoking addiction in Türkiye.en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.1080/20479700.2023.2288974en_US
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85180172022en_US
dc.identifier.scopusqualityN/Aen_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/11467/7078
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1080/20479700.2023.2288974
dc.identifier.wosWOS:001128367100001en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ4en_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Scienceen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopusen_US
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherTaylor and Francisen_US
dc.relation.ispartofInternational Journal of Healthcare Managementen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessen_US
dc.subjectCigarette dependence; levels of smoking; latent class analysis; ROC analysis; confirmatory factor analysisen_US
dc.titleInspecting smoking addiction in youth in Türkiye: A latent class analysis using the Turkish version of the cigarette dependence scaleen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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