2018’s ‘Political System Change’ and Its Impact on Party Politics in Türkiye

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dc.authorid0000-0003-2382-972X.en_US
dc.contributor.authorÇağlıyan İçener, Zeyneb
dc.date.accessioned2023-02-17T11:22:51Z
dc.date.available2023-02-17T11:22:51Z
dc.date.issued2022en_US
dc.departmentFakülteler, İnsan ve Toplum Bilimleri Fakültesi, Siyaset Bilimi ve Uluslararası İlişkiler Bölümüen_US
dc.description.abstractThe Republic of Türkiye was founded on Ottoman parliamentary tradition introduced in 1878. However, debates on system change have always been on the agenda. The Turkish political elite has occasionally presented proposals on the need to shift from a parliamentary to a presidential system. The times of political crises set a suitable ground for such favourable arguments. This article focuses primarily on the realisation of the system change witnessed under Recep Tayyip Erdoğan’s leadership. In the fi rst part, it argues that the three-phase strategy of the AK Party has made its political dreams come true. An issue is fi rst popularised, then narrativised, and fi nally securitised. Consequently, the new presidential government system was adopted with the April 16th, 2017 referendum. The article analyses how the system change has modifi ed the formation of such alliances among the political parties beyond customary ways. It questions to what extent this novel dimension of party politics would be sustainable. The second part thus elaborates on the formation of alliances and the efforts to make them functional on the way to consensual politics. Lijphart’s classifi cation of democracies as majoritarian governments versus consensus governments has provided a theoretical base for a discussion on the return to a strengthened parliamentary system. The article sheds light on the new dynamics of government/opposition relations and their infl uence on Turkish democracy.en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.33067/SE.3.2022.2en_US
dc.identifier.endpage53en_US
dc.identifier.issue3en_US
dc.identifier.startpage31en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/11467/6256
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.33067/SE.3.2022.2
dc.identifier.volume23en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:001006003400002en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityN/Aen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Scienceen_US
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherCentrum Europejskie Uniwersytetu Warszawskiegoen_US
dc.relation.ispartofStudia Europejskie - Studies in European Affairsen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessen_US
dc.subjectTürkiye, Turkey, System Debate, Change, Presidential System, Party Politics, Democracyen_US
dc.title2018’s ‘Political System Change’ and Its Impact on Party Politics in Türkiyeen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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