Ecological dyeing technology of polyester fabric using glycerol

dc.contributor.authorMerdan, Nigar
dc.contributor.authorEyüpoğlu, Şeyda
dc.date.accessioned2021-12-02T11:48:14Z
dc.date.available2021-12-02T11:48:14Z
dc.date.issued2021en_US
dc.departmentFakülteler, Mimarlık ve Tasarım Fakültesi, Moda ve Tekstil Tasarımı Bölümüen_US
dc.description.abstractTextile industry struggles with hazardous industrial effluents, water, and energy consumption for sustainability. In the present study, nontoxic glycerol was used as a dispersing agent with water in order to reduce the chemical consumption and eliminate the use of more water in polyester (polyethylene terephthalate [PET]) dyeing. Glycerol was added to dyeing bath at different concentrations, and disperse dyes were dispersed with using microwave radiation. PET fabric samples were dyed with glycerol using microwave radiation, and dyeing properties were compared with carrier dyeing method. After the dyeing process, spectrophotometric analysis, light, rubbing, and washing fastness of samples were analyzed. The experimental results show that glycerol is an ecological and organic substitution to carrier in PET dyeing. As a result, negative environmental impacts of the traditional PET dyeing method can be reduced using glycerol. Compared with traditional dyeing methods, dyeing with glycerol is a promising alternative for sustainability of the textile industry. Moreover, microwave radiation led to an increase in dye uptake, dyeing rate acceleration, energy, and time saving.en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.1520/JTE20200772en_US
dc.identifier.issue1en_US
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85113356519en_US
dc.identifier.scopusqualityN/Aen_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/11467/5097
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1520/JTE20200772
dc.identifier.volume50en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000747715200001en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ3en_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Scienceen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopusen_US
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherASTM Internationalen_US
dc.relation.ispartofJournal of Testing and Evaluationen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccessen_US
dc.titleEcological dyeing technology of polyester fabric using glycerolen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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