Neighboring as an indicator of social integration in residential areas of Istanbul

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Tarih

2010

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Yayıncı

IPHS

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess

Özet

Social integration is the degree to which people are integrated to the systems of the social structure. The systems of the society process on different domains, such as political, economic, societal and they also occur on different levels, varying from macro level referring to the core institutions such as labour market, political system, to micro level such as the family or neighbourhood. Neighbouring is regarded as an indicator of social integration, as it is a type of a social system processing at the neighbourhood level. Neighbouring can be defined as social relations, based on spatial borders. This paper aims to describe neighbouring characteristics in Istanbul’s residential areas. With this aim, the motivation of this paper relies on the determination of spatial differentiation of social integration level based on neighbouring relations. The research in this paper is based on a household survey conducted in different groups of residential areas in Istanbul. Structural and functional characteristics of social relations in the residential areas and respondents’ evaluations of these issues are considered as neighbouring indicators. The results indicate that differentiating forms and levels of social integration based on neighbouring relations are accommodated in Istanbul’s residential areas those identified with differentiating spatial and socio-economic characteristics. The paper, as evaluated from the framework of social integration concept, clarifies the role of neighbouring in the society and leads us to strategies that would promote in the conditions for improving the effectiveness of neighbouring.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

Istanbul, Social Integration, Neighbouring, Residential Areas

Kaynak

14th IPHS Conference. Urban Transformation: Controversies, Contrasts and Challenges

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