New climate zone definitions of Turkey by using typical meteorological year data

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Tarih

2016

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IEEES

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess

Özet

Climate has a major impact on the energy use of residential buildings, and energy codes. Climate zone map is so important to the construction industry and standards rely on a clear definition of climate zones to convey requirements to builders. In Turkey there are four climate zones for 81 cities. For these four zones, the current regulations and building design parameters are explained in TS 825 Standard. Experiences show that the existing climate zoning for Turkey applies only for heating conditions and needs to be modified. In this study, a new climate zoning was established according to the format recommended by the American Society of Heating, Refrigerating and AirConditioning Engineers Inc. (ASHRAE). Heating degree day (HDD) with base temperature 18°C and cooling degree day (CDD) s with base temperature 10°C values were taken as basis. All zoning data were calculated according to Typical Meteorological Year data. For this purpose, the hourly measured weather data of a 23-year period (1989–2012) were analysed for 81 cities of Turkey. The results were shown in tabulated and graphical form. This study results 12 climate zones which indicates that a more detailed analysis should be performed and new building design parameters must be produced for Turkey.

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Anahtar Kelimeler

Climate, Energy, Climate Zone, Heating Degree Day (HDD), Cooling Degree Day (CDD), Typical Meteorological Year (TMY)

Kaynak

8th International Exergy, Energy and Environment Symposium

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