Dyeing wool fabric with the extraction of sambucus natural coloring agents

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Tarih

2013

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Yayıncı

Covitex

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess

Özet

Sambucus ebulus L. and Sambucus nigra L. are the two species of Sambucus in Turkey. The leaves of Sambucus are used in Turkish folk medicine for snake bites, wounds, hemorrhoid and high fever. Also Sambucus consists of tannin, volatile grease, coloring agents and organic acids. The coloring agents take place in the fruits from which they are extracted. In this study the naturel dyes extracted from the fruits of Sambucus nigra L. are used to dye wool yarns. After the samples were mordanted with a variety of mordents, the samples were dyed with the natural dying extracted from Sambucus nigra L. by ultrasonic and conventional methods. After the dying process, some samples were rinsed whilst others were squeezed without rinsing. Half of the samples were applied the finishing process with cationic fixer. Finally the features of dying and fastness have been investigated with regard to the type of mordents, the type of dying process and finishing process.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

Sambucus Nigra L., Natural Dyes, Fastness, Ultrasound Method, Conventional Method

Kaynak

2nd International Conference on Value Addition and Innovation in Textiles

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